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25 August 2016

Quiz on Ramayana


1Ravana was also a skilled?Musician (Rudra Veena)
2Lakshmana's wife's name was?Urmila
3The first person Lakshmana saw on his return back to Ayodhya and apologized was?His Wife
4The name of Ravana's vehicle which could fly on air?Pushpaka Vimana
5What was the name of Jatayu' brother?Sampati
6How is Hidimba connected to Ravana?Only that she was also a Rakshasi. She was Bhima's wife in Mahabharata
7Ayodhya is situated in the banks of the river?Sarayu
8Who adviced Ravana to spare Hanuman?Vibhishana
9By which Astra could Hanuman be bound?Brahma astra
10Angad was son of?Vaali
11Vaali's wife's name was?Tara
12Sugriva's wife's name was?Rumaa
13Which Rakshasa's came to Shurpanaka's rescue on her humiliation and lost their lives in the hands of Rama and Lakshmana?Khar and Dhushana
14Which kingdom existed from Hampi to Vindya hills?Kishkintha
15The River Pampa Saras that played a minor role in Ramayana still exists in the name of?Tungabhadra
16The mountain where Sugriva lay hidden during his exile?Rishimukha
17Who is the avatara of Indra in Ramayana?Vaali
18 In which forest did Rama spend the majority of the exile period?Dandakaranya
19 In Which forest did Rama encounter Shurpanaka?Panchavati
20Which forest did Bharata come and meet Rama and ask him to return?ChitraKoota
21Ayodhya was the capital of which Kingdom?Kosala
22Which ancient kingdom associated with Ramayana extends from North Bihar to Nepal?Mithila
23The Capital of Mithila was?Janakpur
24Name the language spoke in North Bihar, which was derived from one of the names of Seetha?Maithili
25Name the wife of Shatrugna?Shrutakirti
26Name the Sons of Rama?Luv and Kush
27Name the sons of Shatrugna?Chitraketu and Subahu
28Name the sons of Lakshmana?Chitraketu and Angad
29Name the wife of King Janaka?Sunayana
30Name the wife of Bharatha?Mandavi
31How are Shrutakirti and Mandavi connected to Ramayana?Seeta's cousins, married to Shatrugna and Bharata
32Name the sons of Bharata?Taksha and Pushkara
33Name the son of Hanuman?Makardhwaja
34Makradwaja worked for?Ahiravana (or Mahiravana) gaurding the Patala loka
35Who were Makradwaja's parents?Hanuman and a giant fish (crocodile)
36Ahiravana was the ruler of?Patala loka
37Who helped Ravana carry away Seeta?Mareecha
38Who was the Chief minister of King Dasaratha?Sumantha
39Who was the first demon to be killed by Rama?Taraka (Tataka in tamil)
40Which was the snake demon that stopped Hanuman and was killed by him?Surasa
41Which was the female demon whose mouth Hanuman entered?Simhika
42Which female demon's name in Ramayana is shared by Rahu's (one of the nine planets) mother?Simhika
43Which female demon gaurded the city of Lanka?Lankini (or Lanka devi)
44Who was the father of Ravana?Sage Vishrava
45Who was the mother of Ravana?Kaikesi
46What was the name of the woman who tried to become Rama's wife, only to have her ears, nose, and breasts chopped off by Lakshmana?Shurpanaka
47What was the other name of Shurpanaka?Chandramukhi
48Who was the head wife of Ravana?Mandodari
49Who is Sulochana?Indrajith's wife
50Who was Vibhishana's daughter?Trijada (Trijadai)
51How did Vibhishana ensure Seeta's safety in Ashoka Vana?By deputing his daughter Trijada as Seetha's caretaker in Ashokavana
52Which yuga did Rama live in?Treta yuga
53Who wrote the Hindi (Awadhi) version of Ramayan and what is it called?Tulasidas, Ramacharitamanas
54Lakshmana is said to be the avatar of?Adisesha
55Who gave the four sons of Dasharatha education?Sage Vasishtha
56Rama is considered as the __th avatar of Maha Vishnu (fill in the blank)7th
57What is Rama's nakshtram (star)?Punarpoosam aka Punarvasu
58Who took an illusory form of a golden deer as per Ravana's command?Mareecha
59What did Hanuman give to Shree Ram as a token of identification from Seeta?Choodamani (hair ornament)
60From which plant did Sushena extract juice to cure Lakshman who fell unconsconscious, near death, when hit by an arrow from Ravana's son Meghnad?Sanjeevani
61Who Killed Indrajit?Lakshman
62According to south Indian traditional beliefs, how long did the Ramayanawar last?8 days
63Who was the son of Vishwakarma (the divine engineer) that engineered the bridge across the ocean?A monkey named Nala
64In which yuga did the Ramayana war occur?Treta yuga
65Who was the monkey who had good knowledge about medicines and advised Sugreeva about Sanjivini?Sushena (Vaali's Father-in-law)
66Who came to the rescue of Rama and Lakshmana when they were bound by Serpant arrows of Indrajith?GARUDA
67Who were the sons of Sun, Wind, Fire who fought on the side of Rama in the Ramayana battle?Sugreeva (son of Sun), Hanuman (son of Wind), Nila (son of Fire)
68Which daughter of Rishi Kushadwaja cursed Ravana for having attempted to molest her and was reborn as Seeta?Vedavati
69What was the curse on Kumbhakarna?His death will come if awoken from his sleep
70Who killed Kumbhakarna?Rama
71Who were Ravana's official wives?Mandodari, Maya (the celestial architect) and Dhanyamalini
72How many Sons did Ravana have?SEVEN - All seven were killed in the war
73Name the sons of Ravana who were killed by Rama in the War?1. Indrajit / Megnath 2. Prahasta 3. Atikaya 4. Akshyakumra 5. Devantaka 6. Nrantaka 7. Trishira
74What is the significance of Nikumbila caves in Ramayana?t is a Cave of Horrors where Ravana’s son Indrajit did voodoo ceremonies by sacrificing blood and human beings. Indrajita had a boon of winning anyone provided he does a sacrifice there. Vibheeshana warned Rama and Lakshmana to finish off Indrajita before he did the sacrifice. Lakshmana with Hanuman went on time to Nikumbhila and prevented the sacrifice.
75By which Astra could Hanuman be bound?
BRAHMASTRA

76. WHERE WAS HANUMAN BORN? IN WHICH PLACE?..............      According to one theory, Hanuman was born on 'Anjaneya Hill', in Hampi, Karnataka. This is located near the Risyamukha mountain near the lake called Pampa Sarovar, where Sugreeva and Rama are said to have met in Valmiki Ramayana's Kishkinda Kanda. There is a temple that marks the spot. Kishkinda itself is identified with the modern Anegundi taluk (near Hampi) in Bellary district of Karnataka.
Anjan, a small village about 18 km away from Gumla, houses "Anjan Dham", which is said to be the birthplace of Hanuman. The name of the village is derived from the name of the goddess Anjani, the mother of Hanuman. Aanjani Gufa (cave), 4 km from the village, is believed to be the place where Anjani once lived. Many objects of archaeological importance obtained from this site are now held at the Patna Museum.
The Anjaneri (or Anjneri) mountain, located 7 km from Trimbakeshwar in the Nasik district, is also claimed as the birthplace of Hanuman.
According to Anjan Dham, Hanuman was born on Lakshka Hill near Sujangarh in Churu district, Rajasthan.
According to Puri Dham, Hanuman was met Sri Ram on dense forest of mountain hill near Khurda, Bhubaneshwar . It is believed that the mountain was once the kingdom of Bali (The Monkey King), where Bali deafeated a Asura in a cave, fighting for 15 days and 15 nights.
77. FOR HOW MANY MONTHS DID SEETHA STAY IN LANKA?      10 months (as per a para in karya siddhi Ramayana book) + 18 days of war
78. WHOM DID HANUMAN FIRST CONQUER WHEN HE ENTERED LANKA?        Lankini
79. HOW MANY YEARS DID RAMA LIVE?            At least 14000 years (as life expectancy in Tretha Yuga was that long). He ruled for 11000 years as king
80. NAME THE TITHI, LAGNA AND STAR OF RAMA?                Place of birth : Ayodhya. Year : Sri Prabhava. Month: Chaithra. Day : Sudda Navami. Birth Star : Punarvasu. Karkaataka lagna.
81. WHO WAS RAVANA'S FATHER AND WHAT WAS HIS VAMSA?               Sage Vishravasa; PULASTHIYA VAMSA
82.  WHO IS THE GURU OF SURYA VAMSA?       VASISHTHA MAHARISHI
83. WHO WROTE RAGHUVAMSAM AND IN WHICH LANGUAGE?       MAHAKAVI KALIDASA IN SANSKRIT
84. RAMA'S DYNASTY IS KNOWN BY THREE NAMES. WHAT ARE THEY?                   SURYAVAMSA, IKSHVAKU VAMSA AND RAGHUVAMSA
85. WHAT WAS THE PLACE SITA WAS KEPT IN LANKA?.................ASHOKA VANA
86. FOR HOW MANY YEARS DID KING DASHARATHA LIVE? .......... Dasaratha is said to have lived longer for 60000 years as his life was cursed to end due to puthra sogam
85. WHO WROTE SAMKSHEPA RAMAYANA?           VALMIKI penned this abridged version of the RAMAYANA, which he heard from the divine sage NARADA. The Samkshepa Ramayanam is the first chapter of Valmiki Ramayana. In this chapter, Valmiki, looking to write an epic asks Narada Muni for a topic. Narada tells him to write about Rama and explains to him in brief the story of Rama.
86. What is Gayathri Ramayanam?......... Valmiki Ramayana contains 24000 slokas divided into 7 Kandas, namely, Balakanda, Ayodhya Kanda, Aranya Kanda, Kishkindha kanda, Sundara kanda,  Yuddha kanda  and Uttara Kanda.  The first letter of the first sloka in each group of 1000 slokas is taken from the Gayatri Mahamantra (given below) in the same sequence namely, त, स, वि, तु, व  etc.,   
तत्सवितुर्वरॆण्यं
भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि
धियॊ यॊ नः प्रचोदयात्  
The collection of these slokas constitutes the Gayatri Ramayana.   Unlike what is suggested by the title, this is not the story of Rama. It signifies that Ramayana is the essence of the entire Vedas and Sri Rama is Narayana. Listening and chanting of sri gayathri ramayanm bestows peace and bliss.
87. Upon the recommendation of Sage Vashishta, what yagnya did King Dasharatha of Ayodhya perform for the sake of having children?........Putrakameshti